Which term describes a country opting out of national affairs?

• A. Isolationism
• B. Neutrality
• C. Globalism
• D. Diplomacy

Answer: (A)

Isolationism is the approach where a country avoids involvement in international affairs and focuses on domestic concerns. It seeks to shield the nation from overseas alliances, treaties, and conflicts, keeping foreign entanglements to a minimum. This differs from neutrality, which means not taking sides in a conflict while still engaging in diplomacy and other international activities. Globalism pushes for greater global interconnectedness and cooperation, while diplomacy is the practice of managing relations through negotiation and dialogue. So when a country opts out of national affairs, isolationism best fits because it centers on withdrawing from international involvements.