Which concept includes the hierarchy of needs such as basic/survival, safety, love/belonging, esteem, and self-determination?

Study for the Alberta Social Studies 20-1 Exam. Tackle multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Prepare thoroughly for your test!

Multiple Choice

Which concept includes the hierarchy of needs such as basic/survival, safety, love/belonging, esteem, and self-determination?

Explanation:
The concept being tested is a model of human motivation that orders needs from basic to higher-level. It starts with physiological needs for survival, then safety needs, followed by love and belonging, then esteem, and finally self-actualization (often described as self-determination or reaching one’s potential). This hierarchy explains why people focus on securing food, shelter, and safety before seeking social connections or recognition, and why communities allocate resources first to basic needs before programs aimed at personal growth. The other options reference separate ideas—political autonomy, an international military alliance, or peacekeeping missions—none of which describe a structured ladder of human needs. Only the hierarchy of needs captures that progression.

The concept being tested is a model of human motivation that orders needs from basic to higher-level. It starts with physiological needs for survival, then safety needs, followed by love and belonging, then esteem, and finally self-actualization (often described as self-determination or reaching one’s potential). This hierarchy explains why people focus on securing food, shelter, and safety before seeking social connections or recognition, and why communities allocate resources first to basic needs before programs aimed at personal growth. The other options reference separate ideas—political autonomy, an international military alliance, or peacekeeping missions—none of which describe a structured ladder of human needs. Only the hierarchy of needs captures that progression.

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